小学英语语法汇总及练习

小学英语语法汇总及练习

1. 不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。如：

The food is very fresh. 食品很新鲜。

2. 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义往往发生变化。如：

water (水) → waters (水域)

orange (橘汁) → oranges (橘子)

3. 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数，表示种类时就可数，但意义大多不发生变化。如：

fruit → fruits food → foods

fish → fishes hair → hairs

用所给名词的适当形式填空。

1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill?

2. There is some________(food) in the basket.

3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now.

4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle.

5. There are five________(people ) in his family.

6. Let's take________(photo), OK?

7. I have lots of________(tomato) here.

8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.

9. The________(child) are playing games

on the playground now.

10. Their________(dictionary) look new.

11. I see you have a few white________(hair).

12. They are________(woman) doctors.

13. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please?

14. There are many________(fox) in the picture.

15. I would like some apple________(juice). I am very thirsty. 参考答案：

1. sheep 2. food 3. teeth 4. water 5. people 6. photos 7. tomatoes

8. leaves 9. children 10. dictionaries 11. hair, hairs 12. women 13. orange

14. foxes 15. juice

名词可数不可数“六注意”

善问大王：Good afternoon, Mr Zhang.名词可数不可数我掌握得不好，请您给我再讲一讲好吗？

Mr Huang:别急！名词可数不可数需要注意六点，下面我就一一给你道来：

一、可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式。如：desk-desks, apple-apples等。不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。如：some bread， a little milk等。

二、单数可数名词表示泛指时，前面要用不定冠词a(an)，表示特指时，前面要用定冠词the; 而不可数名词前不能用a(an)修饰，表示特指时，前面一定要用定冠词the。如：

He is a factory worker. 他是一名工人。

No one can see air. 没有人能看见空气。

上一页第2页下一页