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研究生英语系列教程多维教程探索课后答案

天若有情天亦老,人学物理数学金融生物死得早

Answer Key
Comprehension
A
1. D
2. It contrasts the attitudes of the French and the English-speaking people toward keeping their mother tongue "pure."
3. The author does not appreciate the French attitude. He believes that they have gone to the extreme, because he says that 'the mind boggles at what the world might face. "That means the French are so sensitive that it is difficult to imagine what they will do to keep French pure in the future.
4. B
5. It refers to the differences between British and American English with regard to pronunciation and spelling of English. The author seems to agree with the Americans' viewpoint.
6. C
7. The King's English refers to English in its most proper and formal use. However, as it is used in foreign places, it is often used improperly. Here "lingo" mocks the formality of English that no longer exists in these foreign Usages
8. Foreign varieties of English are very different from the original standard British English, sometimes they are barely recognizable.
9. B
10. The author thinks that communication is more important than the purification of the English language.
B
1. fast delivery (of the product)/rapid killing (of the customer)
2. Please hang your own coat and hat here/die by hanging yourself
3. "revolutionary" ideas are being sold/disgusting new ideas are being sold
4. best bakers/idle, lazy persons
5. the latest rnethod/a Christian denomination
6. a doctor for women's diseases/regard women as a disease or womanizer (vulgar meaning)
7. press the button of the lift to move it/inefficiency of the lift
8. how to get service/open the door and call out the words “Room service”. (rude)
9. in an European atmosphere/a car that rushes a person to the hospital
10. serve the best wine/our wine is very bad; hopeless
11. from 12~ 14 o'clock chamber maids are not busy/treat chambermaids unfairly (with possible sexual meaning)
12. the pictures were painted in the last ten years/the painters were put to death
13. leave your laundry/be naked or take off your clothes
14. dancing is going on/very vulgar language (a reference to male sex organs)
15. moral requirement for who can share the same room/implies that men and women must marry in order to live together
Vocabulary and Structure
A
1--b 2--d 3--f
4—j 5—I 6--h
B
1. sensitive 2. list 3. prevalent
4. deficiency 5. withheld 6. certainty
7. functional 8. confronte 9. courtesy
10. spared 11. stroke 12. ambitious
13. purified 14. highlights 15. novelty
C
1. A. sensitive B. sense C. sensitivity
2. A. compulsory B. compulsion C. compulsory
3. A. Lease B. lease C. leasing
4. A. deviate B. deviantly C. deviation
5. A. prevalence B. prev

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