常用蓝球英语术语
Basketball
Basketball is a in which two teams of five players try to score points by throwing or "" a through the top of a basketball hoop while following a set of . Basketball is one of the most popular and widely viewed in the world.
A regulation basketball hoop consists of a rim 18 inches (45.7 cm) in diameter and 10 feet (3.05 m) high mounted to a . A team can score a field goal by shooting the ball through the hoop during regular play. A scores two points for the shooting team if a player is touching or closer to the hoop than the , and three points (a "3 pointer") if the player is "outside" the three-point line. The team with more points at the end of the game wins, but additional time (overtime) may be issued when the game ends with a tie. The ball can be advanced on the court by bouncing it while walking or running () or passing it to a teammate. It is a violation () to walk with the ball, it, or to (to hold the ball and then resume dribbling).
Various are generally called "fouls". Disruptive physical contact (a ) is penalized, and a is usually awarded to an offensive player if he is fouled while shooting the ball. A may also be issued when certain infractions occur, most commonly for on the part of a player or . A technical foul gives the opposing team a free throw.
Basketball has evolved many commonly used techniques of shooting, passing, and dribbling, as well as specialized and offensive and defensive structures (player positioning) and techniques. Typically, the tallest members of a team will play , "", or "" positions, while shorter players or those who possess the best ball handling skills and speed play "" or "".
The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the pre-eminent men's professional league in which consists of thirty franchised member clubs, of which twenty-nine are located in the and one in . It is an active member of (USAB), which is recognized by the as the (NGB) for basketball in the United States.
In China CBA is very famous.
篮球英语简介
Score:
(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮 bank shot:擦板球 double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb) fade-away shot:后仰式跳投 hook shot:钩射投篮 jump shot:跳投
layup:带球上篮 perimeter shot:中距离投篮 set shot:立定投篮
three-point shot:三分球
NBA 各种统计术语
assist:助功 block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿
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