Report Writing In Logistic Regression
Title
Introduction
Set up the problem.
What are you trying to predict or model, and for what purpose ? You use logistic regression to find the probability of a success given some explanatory
variables. One possible question that you can answer using logistic regression, does
success increase in SAT test if I increase my study time? If we increase the dosage of a
medication will more animals get better? Will likelihood of success increase as the number of hours of study increase?
Method and Results
Pre-model design
o Each variable in the data set has to be described, and a summary statistics has to be
performed. Size of your sample, general description of the dependent and independent
variables: numeric, ordinal, nominal.
o Dependency between the response and the explanatory variables has to be established,
when appropriate. Yes, the response variable has only two possible values, 0 and 1.
o If the explanatory variable is ordinal or nominal you will need to perform chi-square test for
independence, and also plot a bar chart, or mosaic.
o If the explanatory variable is numerical, at this moment, you have nothing to do.
o If you have 2 or more explanatory variables numerical you have to plot them against each
other to check for co-linearity.
Model Design
Given what you discovered in the pre-model phase, get the logistic regression equation The model is good if:
Step 1:
Take difference between Null and Residual deviance. dnull_residual (1)
Take difference between dfs of the Null and Residual deviance. ddf_null_residual (2)
If dnull_residual <= ddf_null_residual then calculate pchisq(dnull_residual, ddf_null_residual )
Else 1 - pchisq(dnull_residual, ddf_null_residual )
Note: This how you do it in R: with(mylogit, pchisq(null.deviance - deviance, df.null - df.residual,
lower.tail = FALSE))
If value pess than 0.05 than the model performed better than the empty model
An alternative and equivalent way of writing the logistic regression model in...but we may have access to tabulated (grouped) data presented in reports. ...
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