初三英语知识点详解详练Unit12

Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected

课文知识点详解

Section A. 1.Life is full of the unexpected.

【解析1】be full of = be filled with充满，装满

①Our life is ______________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.(充满)

②The box is_______________(装满) books.

( ) ③On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude.

A. filled of B. full with C. filled with D. fill with

【2013莱芜】77. If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.

A. by B. of C. for D. With

【2014辽宁丹东】—Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .

—So she is. because she takes a lot of exercise every day.

A. knowledge B. courage C. change D. energy

【 解析2】 unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的

the unexpected ―意外的事情‖―出乎意料的事‖。the ＋adj.表示一类人或事物。

英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。 the homeless (无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人)

The old should be taken good care of by the government.

It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this.

【2014甘肃白银】 The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it ___ her thoughts and feelings.

A. express B. discuss C. expect D. Imagine

2. By the time I got up, my brother ______already ______ in the shower. (1b)

3. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.

【解析】 by the time 在……以前，指从 过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止，常引导表 示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。 By the time I got up, he had already left.

①By the time I ________(walk) into the classroom, the teacher __________(start) ________(teach) already.

② By the time I got outside , the bus _________already ________(leave).

( )③____ the time I heard the noise ,it had already gone.

A. By B. When C. At

( ) By the time of last term, we ______ all the lessons.

A. finished B. have finished C. had finished D. will finish

【2013甘肃兰州】I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train _______ (leave).

【2013山东枣庄】By the time I locked the door, I realized I ___my keys at home.

A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left

【拓展】by now 表示―到现在为止‖，通常与现在完成时连用。

By now I have collected 200 dolls.

4. When I got to school, I realized I _____ my backpack at home.(1b)

【 解析】leave sth. +地点―把某物忘在某处‖

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