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高中英语 Module2 知识点整理 外研版必修4

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高中英语 Module2 知识点整理 外研版必修4

Ⅰ.高频单词思忆

1.These ideas will be ________ (研究) in more detail in Chapter 2.

2.Shopping windows ___________(展示) the latest fashions are very attractive.

3.You’re not allowed to park here unless you have a _______(许可证).

4.I want to buy two second-class ________(单程票) to Shanghai.

5.Few people have _________(探索) the area from St.Louis to the Pacific.

6.He ________(反应) angrily to the news that he would retire.

7.There are no simple __________(解决方法) to the problem of overpopulation.

8.Traffic ___________(交通阻塞)has become more and more common.

9.It is not __________(方便的) for me to come now;I am busy.

10.The government has to _________(提供) against a possible oil shortage in the coming months.

Ⅱ.重点短语再现

1.be connected _____与……相连 be_____ connection with与……有关 connect... ________...把 ……接到……上

2.be/get _____ in被困在 stick _______坚持 stick out ________坚持要求

3.___ no time立刻;马上 ______ good/perfect time(表)走时很准 ___ all time有史以来

4.get _______ 四处走动 get _____ from偏离(主题);摆脱 get ________通过(法律等);经历

5.switch ___ 关掉 switch __打开 switch ____ (from/to)完全转变

6.keep _____保持冷静 keep ______小声点 keep your _____保持冷静

7.no ____没门儿 no ________没问题

sb._______ doing sth. 催促某人做某事 8.____ hour交通高峰期 rush

rush ____________匆匆忙忙 _________ a rush匆匆忙忙

9._____ construction正在建设中 under _______ 在控制之中 ______ treatment在治疗中

10.be ______ a good mood心情好 be in _______ mood to do sth.不想做某事 ____ sb.in a good mood使某人心情愉快 重点单词

1.permit n.通行证;许可证;执照;v.许可;允许; 准许

You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt.

你应该确定司机有驾驶执照,而且一定要索要发票。

观察思考:Visitors are not permitted to take photos here.游客不容许在这儿照相。

We don’t permit smoking in the library. 我们不允许在图书馆里吸烟。

Weather permitting, we’ll have a picnic in the woods. 如果天气允许的话,我们将在树林里野餐。

归纳拓展

permission n.许可,允许 permit sth.准许某事 permit sb.to do sth.准许某人做某事

permit doing sth.准许做某事

Weather/Time permitting... . 天气 /时间允许的话,…… If weather/time permits,.. ask for permission请求许可 without permission未经许可 with sb.’s permission在某人许可的情况下

易混辨异 permit/allow/let

(1)permit强调权威性的正式批准。含有“积极地, 从正面允许”的意义。常用结构:permit doing sth.或permit sb.to do sth.。

(2)allow指不反对,不加阻止,偏重“默许,不加阻止”之意。常用结构:allow doing sth.或allow sb.to do sth.。

(3)let是三个词中最不正式的,口语化,语意最弱,指“允许,让”,有时含“难以阻止或限制”之意。常用结构:let sb.do sth.。 注意: (1)可以说allow/permit sb. to do sth.,不能说allow/permit to do sth.。

(2)permit“许可证”,指一种文本形式,是可数名词;permission“允许”,表示同意,是不可数名词

活学活用 (1)Energy drinks are not allowed ____ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.

A. to make B.to be made C. to have been made D. to be making

(2)The driver shall be fined if he drives without a(n) _____.

A. permission B. permit C. allowance D. admittance

2.provide v.提供;供给;供应

However, there is also a night bus service, provided by buses with a number in the 200s.

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